{"id":399,"date":"2023-11-01T20:00:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T09:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/?p=399"},"modified":"2023-11-01T20:01:33","modified_gmt":"2023-11-01T09:01:33","slug":"medieval-torture-machine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/2023\/11\/01\/medieval-torture-machine\/","title":{"rendered":"Medieval Torture Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Back in the 1980s, upon joining a Sydney rowing club, I was introduced to these 1960s, Australian-made rowing ergometers.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg-230x162.jpg 230w, https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg-350x246.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/erg-480x338.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These all-metal ergometers weighed a ton and had a large cast steel fly wheel, which is chain-driven from a large sprocket attached through a centrifugal clutch to the &#8220;oar&#8221; handle. The wheel is accelerated during the drive phase but the chain-wheel freewheeled during the recovery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two friction pads applied pressure to the wheel to further add resistance. These pads were adjustable, to theoretically match the rower&#8217;s weight, by moving a cylindrical weight along a graduated lever arm, visible at the left, protruding beyond the rectangular metal frame, in the picture. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A mechanical counter (no electronics back then) was mounted near the lever arm to count the revolutions in a set time, often six minutes, as a relative measure of the work output of the rower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The picture shows a stroke-side erg in the foreground, with a bowside one at the back.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My personal experience with these ergs was that they were much harder than the modern ergs and had less rowing &#8220;feel&#8221; to them. Whilst they did measure relative work output, the results were not always consistent across machines and environmental factors could affect results. Some rowers also claimed to use a special &#8220;erg&#8221; technique that supposedly returned better figures. They were, however, a fair indicator of performance if maintained and used under the same conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern ergs are more efficient, more realistic and definitely much lighter and portable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back in the 1980s, upon joining a Sydney rowing club, I was introduced to these 1960s, Australian-made rowing ergometers. These all-metal ergometers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=399"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":402,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions\/402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graftonrowing.asn.au\/web3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}